2 Kings 9:11

Authorized King James Version

Then Jehu came forth to the servants of his lord: and one said unto him, Is all well? wherefore came this mad fellow to thee? And he said unto them, Ye know the man, and his communication.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וְיֵה֗וּא
Then Jehu
jehu, the name of five israelites
#2
יָצָא֙
came forth
to go (causatively, bring) out, in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively, direct and proxim
#3
אֶל
near, with or among; often in general, to
#4
עַבְדֵ֣י
to the servants
a servant
#5
אֲדֹנָ֔יו
of his lord
sovereign, i.e., controller (human or divine)
#6
וַיֹּ֣אמֶר
and one said
to say (used with great latitude)
#7
לוֹ֙
H0
#8
הֲשָׁל֔וֹם
unto him Is all well
safe, i.e., (figuratively) well, happy, friendly; also (abstractly) welfare, i.e., health, prosperity, peace
#9
מַדּ֛וּעַ
what (is) known?; i.e., (by implication) (adverbially) why?
#10
בָּֽא
wherefore came
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
#11
הַמְשֻׁגָּ֥ע
this mad
to rave through insanity
#12
הַזֶּ֖ה
the masculine demonstrative pronoun, this or that
#13
אֵלֶ֑יךָ
near, with or among; often in general, to
#14
וַיֹּ֣אמֶר
and one said
to say (used with great latitude)
#15
אֲלֵיהֶ֔ם
near, with or among; often in general, to
#16
אַתֶּ֛ם
thou and thee, or (plural) ye and you
#17
יְדַעְתֶּ֥ם
unto them Ye know
to know (properly, to ascertain by seeing); used in a great variety of senses, figuratively, literally, euphemistically and inferentially (including o
#18
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#19
הָאִ֖ישׁ
the man
a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)
#20
וְאֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#21
שִׂיחֽוֹ׃
and his communication
a contemplation; by implication, an utterance

Analysis

Within the broader context of 2 Kings, this passage highlights salvation through universal language and absolute statements. The theological weight of divine sovereignty connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine sovereignty, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of 2 Kings.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of 2 Kings Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine sovereignty in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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